| Bio-Bibliographical Guide to Medieval and Early Modern Jurists |
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Report No. r473 |
Petrus Bertrandus |
1280–1349 |
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| Alternative Names |
Petrus Bertrandi; Petrus Bertrandus senior; Petrus Augustoduniensis; Petrus Nivernensis; Pierre Bertrand |
Biography/Description |
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Born 1280 in Annonay near Vienne, Petrus studied law at Orleans, Avignon, and theology at Montpellier, where he received doctorate in utroque iure in 1301 and became professor of canon law at Avignon. In 1307 he became professor in both laws at Montpellier. In 1312 he took up chairs in canon law in Paris and civil law in Orleans. Petrus also served as a pleader in the Parlement of Paris. He held a large number of ecclesiastical offices and performed various diplomatic missions for the papacy and the French monarchy. In 1320 he was named bishop of Nevers, and in 1325 he became bishop of Autun. He participated in the so-called council of Vincennes, which was held from December 15, 1329 to January 7, 1330. At this council, Petrus defended the traditional interwoven but separate Church-State relationship against Pierre de Cugnièrs, who advocated a much stronger separation between Church and State, with the State holding the dominant position. In 1331 Petrus became a cardinal bishop. He died in Pujault in 1349. |
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Entry by: KP rev BP 2015 |
Text(s) |
| No. 1 | Libellus super iurisdictione ecclesiastica et temporali et de earum connexione et dissentione ad invicem. |
| No. 2 | De jurisdictione ecllesiastica et saeculari. |
| No. 3 | De origine iurisdictionis. |
| No. 4 | Apparatus Sexti libri Decretalium cum Clementinis. |
| No. 5 | Tabula super Decretum. |
| No. 6 | Scrinium utriusque iuris. |
Text(s) – Manuscripts |
| No. 1 |
Libellus super iurisdictione ecclesiastica et temporali et de earum connexione et dissentione ad invicem. |
| Manuscript | Beauvais, Arch. Departmentales |
Bordeaux, BM 406 |
Città del Vaticano, BAV Reg. lat. 1123 |
Paris, BN lat. 2622 |
Paris, BN lat. 4226 |
Paris, BN lat. 4227 |
Paris, BN lat. 4228 |
Paris, BN lat. 4357 |
Paris, BN lat. 4388 |
Paris, BN lat. 10402 |
Paris, BN lat. 12184 |
Paris, BN fr. 25207 |
Paris, BN Moreau 697 (Incomplete) |
Troyes, BM 1475 |
| No. 2 |
De jurisdictione ecllesiastica et saeculari. |
| Manuscript | Paris, BN Colbert 2672 |
| No. 4 |
Apparatus Sexti libri Decretalium cum Clementinis. |
| Manuscript | Paris, BN Colbert 241 |
Paris, BN Colbert 446 |
Paris, BN lat. 4085 |
Reims, BM 737 |
| No. 5 |
Tabula super Decretum. |
| Manuscript | Tours, BM 563 |
Tours, BM 599 |
| No. 6 |
Scrinium utriusque iuris. |
| Manuscript | Reims, BM 756 |
Reims, BM 757 |
Reims, BM 758 |
Reims, BM 759 |
Text(s) – Early Printed Editions |
| No. 3 |
De origine iurisdictionis. |
| Early Printed Editions |
Tractatus universi iuris: De origine iurisdictionum, seu de duabus potestatibus temporali, scilicet, ac spirituali. Venezia: F. Ziletti, 1584, 3.1.29va. |
Literature |
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P. Fournier, ‘Le Cardinal Pierre Bertrand, Canoniste’, in HLF (1936–38) 37.85–120. |
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M. Déruelle, ‘Bertrand (Pierre)’, in DDC (1937) 2.789–92. |
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Fr. Olivier-Martin, ‘Note sur le “De origine iurisdictionum”,’, Melanges Fitting (1908) 2.104–19. |
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J. von Schulte, |
